Tổng hợp 460 SYNONYMS trong bộ CAM huyền thoại

Qua thời gian, bộ sách huyền thoại này vẫn chứng tỏ sức sống bền bỉ của nó .Hầu hết mọi sĩ tử thi IELTS đều không-thể-không-biết đến bộ Cambridge IELTS bởi vì những bộ đề trong đó được thiết kế sát với đề thi thật nhất và hiếm có bộ sách nào khác có thể bắt chước giống “y chang” những mẹo đánh đố trong bộ CAM huyền thoại này. Do đó, hôm nay cô thân gửi các em 460 từ đồng nghĩa từ CAM 4=>CAM 6 để giúp các em nâng cao đáng kể Reading skill và nó cũng có thể phục vụ cho việc paraphrase các đề Writing Task 2 nhé các em!
Ngoài bộ CAM huyền thoại cô đã chia sẻ dưới đây, các em hãy nhanh tay vào tài liệu ôn tập IELTS Vocabulary miễn phí ngay để tự mình tìm hiểu thêm các vocabulary theo chủ đề, các bài giảng online hấp dẫn cho cả 4 kỹ năng IELTS mà cô đã biên soạn miễn phí nha!

Cambridge 4 TEST 1

1. underdeveloped=degenerated=rudimentary
2. ignore=pay no attention=not pay any attention=take no notice=not take any notice
3. curriculum=course=syllabus
4. important=vital=essential=crucial
5. surprised=amazed=astonished=astounded=be taken aback=startled adj.
6. destruction=destroy=loss
7. investigate=make inquiries=enquiries=go into=probe=look into
8. where=geographical location
9. easy to reach=accessible
10. reason=cause=factor=origins=root=stimulus=impetus
11. protect=guard=safeguard=shield=conservation
12. newspapers, television=media
13. where to live=habitat
14. get warmer=global warming
15. contribute to=play a part
16. survive=continuing existence
17. mistaken view=misconception
18. link to=be connected with=be linked with
19. encounter=face=confront=meet
20. poor=bad=badly=not very good=no good at something=weak
21. exceptional=good=excellent=outstanding=brilliant=impressive=admirable
22. mating=courtship.
23. follow=track=tail=shadow=hound=stalk
24. good vision ability=vision is obviously more useful..
25. best=well=greatest=finest=ideal=top
26. change=modify(modification)
27. volunteer=subject
28. similar=resemble=like=alike
29. blind=can not see

Cambridge 4 TEST 2

1. reluctant=unwilling=not willing=drag your feet=be loath to do something=conservative
2. rehearsal=practice=training=run-through=exercise
3. teach=educate=train=coach=instruct=bring up
4. therapist=someone who has been trained to give a particular form of treatment for physical or mental illness
5. long-term=chronic=long-running
6. beneficial=be good for you/ do somebody good=wholesome=nutritious=nourishing=healthful
7. defensive=used or intended to protect someone or something against attack
8. traditional=old-fashioned=outdated=outmoded=unfashionable
9. fail=failure=not succeed = unsuccessful = vain = fruitless = unproductive =be a failure=go wrong=not work=do no good=fall through
10. assist=help=aid=with the aid of
11. diverse=varied=variety=wide-ranging=mixed
12. inevitable=certain to happen and impossible to avoid
13. differ from=unusual
14. initiative=on your own/by yourself=independently=on your own initiative=under your own steam=to be the person who starts something=plan=law
15. consult=ask somebody’s advice=seek advice=get/obtain advice
16. alternative=another=other=different=new=else=variation=variant
17. more than one language=bilingual=sb’s second language
18. retrain=taking courses
19. salary=pay=wage=income=earnings=fee
20. determine=establish=identify=pinpoint=diagnose
21. complaint=complain=make a complaint=protest=object=complain
22. illness=disease=virus=bug=infection
23. connection=relationship=link=correlation
24. young people=teenager=youth=in your teens=adolescent=minor
25. insight=comprehension=understandingphysical=relating to the body=bodily
26. hazard=risk=danger=threat
27. accompany=with=together=along with=come
28. mental=relating to the health or state of someone’s mind
29. possible=possibility=can=potential=there is a chance/possibility
30. reduction=decrease=drop=fall=cut
31. class=type=kind=sort=style=category=variety
32. increase=go up=rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=pick up=widen=be on the increase=intensify=expand
33. peer=your peers are the people who are the same age as you, or who have the same type of job, social class
34. community=all the people in a particular area, city, country
35. strategy=way=method=approach=technique=system=tactics
36. endanger=to put someone or something in danger of being hurt=damaged=destroyed
37. specific=give (somebody) more details=expand on=enlarge on=go into more=greater detail=be more specific=be more explicit=elaborate
38. substance=a particular type of solid, liquid, or gas
39. surroundings=environment=circumstance
40. engage=give somebody a job=employ=take on= appoint = recruit = sign up
41. combine=mix=stir=beat=blend=whisk=dilute
42. survival=the state of continuing to live or exist

Cambridge 4 TEST 3

1. unpredictable=can’t say/tell=unforeseeable=it remains to be seen
2. objective=impartial=neutral=not take sides=unbiased=disinterested
3. explain=tell=say what/why/where etc=show=demonstrate=go through=throw/shed light on=set out
4. outline= to describe something in a general way, giving the main points but not the details
5. self-conscious=worried and embarrassed about what you look like or what other people think of you
6. encourage=persuade=persuasion=get somebody to do something=influence=encourage=talk somebody into=put somebody up to
7. loan= an amount of money that you borrow from a bank etc.
8. comment=remark=thing to say=point=statement= announcement=declaration=observation
9. crime= illegal activities in general
10. reject=to refuse to accept, believe in, or agree with something
11. employ=give somebody a job=take on=engage= appoint=recruit=sign up
12. courier=a person or company that is paid to take packages somewhere
13. storage=keep=store=keep something in storage=preserve
14. facility=rooms, equipment, or services that are provided for a particular purpose
15. ambitious=ambition=power-hungry/power-mad=competitive= determined to be successful, rich, powerful etc.
16. effort=to try very hard to do something= attempt=campaign=drive
17. feature= a part of something that you notice because it seems important, interesting, or typical;a part of the land, especially a part that you can see: a part of someone’s face, such as their eyes, nose etc
18. planet= the world=earth/Earth=the globe .
19. quotation= a sentence or phrase from a book, speech etc
20. machinery=machines, especially large ones
21. ultimate=someone’s ultimate aim is their main and most important aim
22. atmosphere= the feeling that an event or place gives you= the mixture of gases that surrounds the Earth;
23. occur=happen=take place=there is=come about=come up=turn up=arise=strike
24. expand= get bigger=grow=swell up=stretch,
25. form= type= way something is/appears=shape
26. emerge=appear=become visible=come into view/come into sight=comeout=reappear
27. emit= to send out gas, heat, light, sound etc .
28. situation= circumstances=position=case=plight
29. purpose=aim=point=idea=objective=object=goal= target=end
30. generate= to make someone have a particular feeling=form=produce=create
31. various=there are several different types of that thing=different
32. convenient= a thing or way of doing something that is easy and quick; a time or arrangement that is convenient
33. exemplify= example=case=instance=to be a very typical example of something=to give an example of something
34. enquiry=investigate=make inquiries/enquiries=go into=probe=look into=solve=be under investigation
35. observe=notice=can see/can tell=see=spot=detect=note become aware/conscious=catch somebody’s eye=perceive
36. poverty= being poor
37. include=consist of=comprise=be composed of= be made up of,
38. focus on=deals only with=concentrate
39. affect=have an effect=have an impact=take effect= make a difference=impact
40. gained from=come from=be based on=originate= go back to=have its origins in=have its roots in=derive from/be derived from=develop from/evolve from ….
41. concern=worry=stress=anxiety=strain= a feeling of worry about something important

Cambridge 4 TEST 4

1. official=formal=authorized=on (the) record
2. athletic=physically strong and good at sport=fit=be in shape=be in good condition
3. intensive=involving a lot of activity, effort, or careful attention in a short period of time=rapid=crash course
4. burst=a short sudden effort or increase in activity=burst of anger/enthusiasm/temper etc
5. recognize=know=identify=pick out=tell
6. inadequate=not enough=too little=few=scarce=insufficient=be in short supply=lack of something=be short
7. develop=come from=be based on=originate=go back to=have its origins in=have its roots in=derive from=be derived from=be founded on=grow outof=develop from=evolve from
8. enable=make something possible=allow=permit=pave the way for=clear the way for
9. predict=anticipate=forecast=foretell=prediction=projected=guess in advance
10. specialist=someone who knows a lot about a particular subject, or is very skilled at it=expert
11. theoretical=relating to the study of ideas, especially scientific ideas, rather than with practical uses of the ideas or practical experience
12. basic= fundamental=essential=central=underlying= simple=crude =primitive=rudimentary=unsophisticated=low-tech
13. nature=plants/animals etc=somebody’s character=qualities of something=type
14. aim=purpose=point=idea=objective=object=goal=target=end
15. translate=change languages=interpret=put something into English/French/Japanese etc
16. ancient=belonging to a time long ago in history, especially thousands of years ago
17. realistic=when pictures, films etc make things seem real=lifelike=realism=true to life=vivid,
18. field=area=branch=world=domain=realm=sphere
19. document=a piece of paper that has official information on it;a piece of written work that is stored on a computer
20. equal=the same in number, amount, level etc as something else adj.
21. influence=effect=side effect=impact=what something does to=the implications
22. behavior=manner=conduct=behave=well-behaved=good=be on your best=stay out of trouble
23. compare=to examine or judge two or more things in order to show how they are similar to or different from each other=liken=make a comparison=draw an analogy=draw a parallel=contrast
24. economically=in a way that is related to systems of money, trade, or business
25. establish=determine=identify=pinpoint=diagnose=to start a new business or organization.
26. sustainable=able to continue without causing damage to the environment; able to continue for a long time
27. realize=know=be/become aware=can tell=appreciate=be conscious=know perfectly well=know/learn from experience
28. limit=restrict=set/impose/put a limit=keep to/keep within=confine=fix
29. produce=form=create=generate
30. guarantee=promise=assure=give somebody your word=swear=vow=commit to=pledge
31. liberty=freedom=a free hand
32. independence=self-sufficiency=self-reliance
33. consistent=always behaving in the same way or having the same attitudes, standards etc – usually used to show approval
34. underestimate=to think or guess that something is smaller, cheaper, easier etc than it really is=to think that someone is not as good, clever, or skilful, as they really ar
35. provision=when you provide something that someone needs now or in the future

Cambridge 5 TEST 1

1. produce=develop=manufacture v.
2. central=middle adj.
3. did not have=without v.
4. bring=confer=award=present=grant=confer=allocate=offer v.
5. time limit=deadline n.
6. increase=go up/rise=grow=climb=gain=escalate=expand=pick up=widen=intensify=build up
7. assistant=helper=coach n.
8. immense = big = major = considerable = great = huge/enormous = tremendous = large scale/large-scale adj.
9. illustrate=show=be a sign=demonstrate=mean=make clear = reflect = tell=be evidence=reveal v.
10. quotation=a phrase or sentence that is well-known or often used n.
11. predecessor=someone who had your job before you started doing it, n.
12. rival=a person, group, or organization that you compete with in sport, business, a fight etc=competitor, n.
13. distraction=something that stops you paying attention to what you are doing n.
14. fault=defect=problem=trouble=flaw=weakness =bug=virus=be something wrong with
15. cornerstone=basis=foundation=the key n.
16. confer=award=present=grant=allocate v.
17. stability=the condition of being steady and not changing n.
18. prevail=win=come out on top=prevail=carry the day, v.
19. contract=agreement=understanding=compromise n.
20. grant=award=present=confer=allocate v.
21. fascinate=if someone or something fascinates you, you are attracted to them and think they are extremely interesting, v.
22. disturb=interrupt=bother=distract=put somebody off v.
23. expect=think=anticipate, v.
24. psychology=the study of the mind and how it influences people’s behavior n.
25. obey=comply with=abide by=keep to=stick to the rules=conform to=observe=respect=toe the line=go by the book/do something by the book, v.
26. identity=someone’s identity is their name or who they are n.
27. severity=used of the degree of something undesirable n.
28. unfold=open=happen=develop=expand, v.
29. deliberately=intentionally=on purpose=purposely adv
30. moral=relating to the principles of what is right and wrong behavior, and with the difference between good and evil, adj.
31. prior to=before=previous
32. repetition=doing or saying the same thing many times n.
33. genetic=relating to genes or genetics, adj.
34. sacrifice=when you decide not to have something valuable, in order to get something that is more important v.
35. victim=someone who has been attacked, robbed, or murdered n.
36. forge=form=counterfeit v.
37. persuade=convince=win over=talk around v
38. surrender=give in, v.
39. extinct=an extinct type of animal or plant does not exist anymore=disappear=vanish, adj.
40. abundant=plenty=ample, adj.
41. exaggerate=overstate v.
42. phenomenon=something that happens or exists in society, science, or nature, especially something that is studied because it is difficult to understand n.
43. perception=idea=notion=view=belief=insight n.
44. impression=infection=effect=influence=affection n.
45. entitle=to give someone the official right to do or have something / v
46. distortion=a change for the worse=deformation v.
47. dispose=to arrange things or put them in their places=arrange=settle=manage=cope with=deal with v.
48. intuition=the ability to understand or know something because of a feeling rather than by considering the facts=instinct n.
49. emission=a gas or other substance that is sent into the air, n.
50. diminish=reduce=decrease=fall=lessen=cut, v.
51. postpone=put back=delay=adjourn, v.
52. crucial=important=critical=vital=necessary=essential adj.
53. pessimistic=expecting that bad things will happen in the future or that something will have a bad result=getting worse adj.
54. attempt=purpose=order=effort

Cambridge 5 TEST 2

1. similar=like=resemble adj.
2. derive=originate=come from=stem from v.
3. impetus = momentum =stimulus= incentive =motivation = encouragement, n.
4. generate=produce=bring into existence=make=manufacture v.
5. couple with=and=accompany=with v.
6. factor=reason=element=component=ingredient n.
7. unique=have the distinction=distinct=different=extraordinary=special adj.
8. advance=progress=development=growth=increase n.
9. field=domain=territory=industry=sector n.
10. alternative=substitute=replacement n.
11. like=such as=for example=for instance
12. resource=material=source, n.
13. limited=restricted=exhaustible=finite adj.
14. involve=rely on=contain=comprise, v.
15. current=modern=recent=present adj.
16. particular=extraordinary=special=detail=specific=unique, adj.
17. draw on=absorb=do with v.
18. settle on=make choice of=decide on v.
19. superiority=advantage=edge=high quality n.
20. accompany=when=keep company=be associated with, v.
21. view=belief=opinion=insight=perception n.
22. artificial intelligence=reasoning in machine n.
23. involve with=associate with=link to=relate to … v.
24. release=issue=launch=convey=public=deliver v.
25. difficult=demanding=hard=tough adj.
26. task=job=work=labour, n.
27. instantly=rapidly=immediately adv.
28. react=respond v.
29. relate to=depend on=link to=associate with=involve with… v.
30. subject views=outlook=personal/individual views=personal/individual opinions n.
31. distort=to change the appearance, sound, or shape of something so that it is strange or unclear; to report something in a way that is not completely true or correct=misinterpret v.
32. figure out=settle=decide=tell=understand v.
33. assessment=appraisal=evaluation=estimate=judgment, v.
34. emerge=appear=come forth v.
35. remain=keep=stay=maintain v.
36. exploitation=development=utilization=usage, n.
37. foster=cultivate=raise=nurture, v.
38. overtake=catch up=sweep over, v.
39. initial=original=premier, adj.
40. whereas=however=while=nevertheless=but=yet, adv.

Cambridge 5 TEST 3

1. outcome=product=result=conclusion=consequence, n.
2. overcome=win=get over=exceed, v.
3. insufficient=deficient=shortage=lack=scarcity adj.
4. supply=provide=furnish=give v.
5. launch=release=project=send=shot=emit, v.
6. suppose=expect=imagine=guess=speculate=think, v.
7. detect=perceive=explore=sense, v.
8. handicap=difficult=obstacle=hindrance=bar=deterrent, n.
9. peer=the people who are at the same age as you, or who have the same type of job, social class etc., n.
10. positive=optimistic=uplifting adj.
11. administer=manage=conduct=implement=perform, v.
12. funding=money=funds=financial resource, n.
13. interact=if people interact with each other, they talk to each other, work together etc. v.
14. irrigation=the supplement of land or crops with water n.
15. sedimentation=the natural process by which small pieces of rock, earth etc settle at the bottom of the sea etc and form a solid layer n.
16. interrupt=break=violate=cut in, v.
17. process=procedure=method=approach n.
18. threat=danger=intimidation n.
19. valuable=precious=worthy, adj.
20. construct=build=make=found v.
21. blame=to say or think that someone or something is responsible for something bad v.
22. stimulate=encourage=activate=motivate, v.
23. long-term=long-run=long-period adj.
24. impact=affect=influence=effect v.&n.
25. occur=happen=exist=come v.
26. contain=include=cover=possess v.
27. military=battlefield=martial adj.
28. separate=disparate=distinct=different, adj.
29. vanish=extinct=disappear v.
30. consciousness=awareness n.
31. ignite=light=inflame v.
32. encompass=include=contain=cover, v.
33. reckon=think=suppose=believe=imagine=expect=feel v.
34. widespread=universal=extensive=popular=general, adj.
35. launch=coin=project=release=issue, v.
36. contemporary=modern-day, present-day adj.
37. potential=possible=underlying=likely=expected=latent, adj.
38. prospect=expectation=outlook=chance, n.
39. perception=idea=insight=viewpoint, n

Cambridge 5 TEST 4

1. community=organization=group=body n.
2. fragile=delicate adj.
3. remote=distant adj.
4. require=desire=order=command v.
5. inhabitant=resident=dweller, n.
6. consequently=thus=accordingly=hence=therefore=as a result, adv.
7. destination=goal=end point=terminus n.
8. throughout=around=wholly=everywhere=end-to-end adv.
9. operate=act=run v.
10. output=product n.
11. decline=reduction=fall=slump=decrease=recession n.
12. undermine=destroy=damage=hurt=ruin v.
13. revive=renaissance v.
14. unusual=rare=strange=uncommon, adj.
15. ordinary=standard=common=usual=general, adj.
16. fragment=shard=debris=pieces=ruins n.
17. break=shatter=crack, v.
18. interior=inner layer=inside n. &adj.
19. insist=claim=argue=believe=think, v.
20. expand=extend=grow=boom=spread out=enhance, v.
21. suppress=control=restrain=repress=put down = oppress = inhibit= ban= forbid = stifle v.
22. speed up=increase speed=quicken up=accelerate speed v.
23. examine=analyse=survey=inspect=study=detect=investigate, v.
24. dispute=debate=controversy=disagree=argue, n.&v.
25. detect=analyse=explore=research=survey=investigate=inspect, v.
26. claim=say=state=insist=argue=think=believe v.
27. cue=implication=reminder=hint=evidence, n.
28. unpredictable=fluctuate=changeable adj.
29. be referred to as=be known as=be regarded as
30. encourage=induce=trigger=stimulate=boost=inspire, v.
31. considerable=plenty=big=major=important adj.
32. regardless of=despite of=take no notice of,adequate=plenty=proper=appropriate=suitable, adj.
33. assure=make sure=guarantee=ensure=insure=secure=make certain of, v.
34. suitable=appropriate=proper=adequate=matching adj.

Cambridge 6 TEST 1

1. exchange=apply something learned in one to others=change v.
2. expertise=skill n.
3. employ=analyze=study v.
4. investigation=analysis n.
5. narrow=focus on v.
6. reproduce=copy=replicate=repeat v.
7. funded support=finance n.
8. athlete=sportsmen and women n.
9. calculate=measure v.
10. event=championship n.
11. plan=prepare=design v.
12. improve=grow=get better v.
13. trade=economy n.
14. transport=import or export=deliver v.
15. local=domestic=native=indigenous adj.
16. weakening=less=reduced=decreased adj.
17. value=worth=price=credit=use=benefit=profit n.
18. delivery=export or import n.
19. nearby nations=geographic neighbours n.
20. international=ocean=global=worldwide adj.
21. shipping=freight n.
22. cargo=freight=goods n.
23. tariff=charge=fee=tax n.
24. landscape=environment=nature=surrounding=circumstance=view n.
25. difficult=harsh=demanding=tough=challenging adj.
26. essential supplies=food and clothing=necessities n.
27. supply=provision=support n.
28. grow=increase=rise=improve=go up=boost=expand=extend v.
29. respect=credibility=weight=hour=admiration=consideration n.
30. understanding=knowledge n.
31. well-being=health n.
32. impossible=out of the question=unlikely adj.
33. catch=exploit=capture v.
34. surrounding=environment=circumstance n.
35. push to one’s limits=test one’s limits
36. not unmanageable=can cope with
37. present inhabitant=descendant
38. give up=abandon
39. mainly=heavily=most
40. visit=venture

Cambridge 6 TEST 2

1. successfully=spectacularly well=wonderfully adv.
2. people power=local pressure groups n.
3. commute=travel v.
4. higher=increasing=more adj.
5. income=wealth=salary=wage=payment n.
6. beneficial=valuable=profitable=good adj.
7. together=face to face
8. refute=not mean=rebut=deny v.
9. accommodation=live=living condition n.
10. usage=use=benefit=profit n.
11. averagely good=reasonable but not special
12. limited=minimal adj.
13. move from one to another=adopt one over another
14. show=reveal=uncover=indicate=point out=imply
15. related=associated adj.
16. suffer=be afflicted ()v.
17. research=study=investigation=survey n.
18. affect=afflict=influence=change v.
19. disease=medical complain=illness n.
20. increase=surge=rise=gain=grow=go up=add=escalate v.
21. link=correlation=connection=relationship n.
22. considerable=significant=substantial=massive=marked adj.
23. reduction=drop=concession=fall=decrease n.
24. elderly people=old people n.
25. independent=self-reliant adj.
26. regular=daily adj.
27. exercise=physical activity n.
28. challenging=difficult=tough=demanding adj.
29. decline=deteriorate=reduce=drop=decrease v.
30. lonely=emotionally isolated adj.
31. hand signal=gesture=body language n.
32. restricted=limited adj.
33. concept=abstract idea=definition n.
34. specific=particular=detailed adj.
35. early=older adj.
36. fulfill=qualify=achieve=keep=satisfy v.
37. sufficient=enough adj.
38. quantity=how many=amount n.
39. misunderstanding=confusion n.
40. prevent=resolve=forbid=stop v.
41. poor=lack of=impoverished adj.
42. newer=later=recent=present adj.
43. ancestor=early people=predecessor n.

Cambridge 6 TEST 3

1. teach=educate=cultivate=nature v.
2. actor=star n.
3. first=initial=early=primary adj.
4. storyline=narrative=plot n.
5. globe=world n.
6. early=first=ancient
7. passing of time=flow of time
8. describe=tell
9. realistic=achievable
10. target=goal=aim
11. feedback=comment=advice=criticism
12. match to=suit to
13. reward=promotion or advancement=prize=benefit n.
14. link to=make something contingent on=associate with=connect with=relate to
15. achievement=attainment=gain=success n.
16. remuneration=payment
17. tend to=prone to
18. feel=perceive=think=find=experience=notice=have an opinion
19. participate=be involved in=take part in=join
20. staff=employee=worker
21. visible=disclosed=obvious=noticeable
22. clerical worker=clerk
23. judge=rate=criticize=assess=evaluate=gauge=appraise .
24. job=work=assignment
25. delay=slow=prolong=postpone=procrastinate=shelve=put off
26. growing old=ageing
27. people=mortal=people=individual
28. life=lifespan
29. chance= likelihood= fortune= hope= possibility =opportunity =risk=luck
30. production=generation=output
31. theory=hypothesis=guess=guesswork
32. focus on=emphasize=aim at=concentrate on
33. short=scarce=limited=insufficient

Cambridge 6 TEST 4

1. drug company=pharmaceutical company
2. common=persistent=normal=usual=ordinary=everyday
3. increase=escalate=rise=go up=grow .
4. research=study=survey=investigation
5. work=be an effective way=be useful=help=achieve=succeed=have an effect=happen=turn out
6. technique=strategy=skill=expertise=method=way .
7. effective=useful=beneficial=good=needed
8. moral=ethical
9. legitimate=have every right to do=legal=right=authorized
10. money=profit=benefit=income=currency
11. adults=men and women
12. maternal=mother=female
13. education=literacy=cultivation
14. child=infant=kid
15. approximately=about=around=nearly
16. impressive=greatest=touching=unforgettable
17. programme=campaign=project
18. promotion=marketing
19. be halved=decline by 50%
20. key=most important=crucial=critical=significant
21. produce=develop=generate=engineer=manufacture
22. detailed=explicit=specific
23. on its own=alone
24. however=but=yet
25. self-confidence=assertiveness=confidence
26. criticism=judgement=skepticism=disapproval=denunciation
27. distinguish=recognize the difference=differentiate